6 Accounting Tips for Your Business
Written by: Brendan Thorp, CPA | Fact Checked by: Daniel Heness, CPA
Running a successful business requires more than just a great product or service. Keeping your finances in check is crucial; good accounting practices can make all the difference.
Here are six practical accounting tips to help you manage your business effectively.
Let’s get straight to the point
Managing your business finances effectively is crucial for success. Key accounting tips include switching to accrual accounting for a clearer financial picture, properly valuing and managing your inventory, taking advantage of instant asset write-offs for tax relief, forecasting sales to plan for growth, creating and sticking to a budget to control expenses, and developing a cash flow projection to ensure your business remains financially stable.
These practices will help you steer your business towards sustained growth and stability.
Make the Switch to Accrual Accounting
1. Understanding Accrual Accounting
If you’re still using cash accounting, it might be time to consider switching to accrual accounting. Unlike cash accounting, where income and expenses are recorded when money changes hands, accrual accounting records these transactions when they occur.
This means you log revenue when you earn it and expenses when you incur them, regardless of when the money is received or paid.
2. Why Accrual Accounting Matters
Accrual accounting gives you a more accurate picture of your business’s financial health. For instance, accrual accounting records the expense immediately if you receive an invoice but won’t pay it until next month.
This approach can help you better manage your finances, though you’ll need to monitor cash flow to avoid overspending closely.
Keep Track of Your Inventory
1. Inventory as an Asset
Did you finish the financial year with much stock and higher expenses than expected? While this might seem negative, it’s important to recognise inventory as an asset on your balance sheet.
Properly valuing your inventory can improve your financial planning and give you a clearer understanding of your company’s true worth.
2. Managing Inventory Levels
To plan better for the future, regularly monitor your inventory levels. Use software that tracks your stock daily, and consider adding a “Finished Goods” line item to your balance sheet.
This will give you a better handle on your cost of goods sold (COGS) and margins, making adjusting to any price changes in your inventory easier.
Take Advantage of Instant Asset Write-Offs
1. Understanding Instant Asset Write-Offs
Small businesses can benefit from instant asset write-offs, which allow you to claim a deduction for the cost of assets in the year they’re first used or installed. This can provide significant tax relief, helping you manage your cash flow more effectively.
2. How to Apply Asset Write-Offs
For instance, if you buy a car for business use, you can claim a deduction based on the business use percentage. Remember that the rules and thresholds for these write-offs can change, so it’s wise to check the latest information on the Australian Taxation Office (ATO) website to ensure you’re compliant and taking full advantage of available benefits.
Forecast Your Sales for the Coming Year
1. The Importance of Sales Forecasting
Sales forecasting can be tricky, especially after an unpredictable year. However, it’s essential for setting realistic goals and planning for growth.
Look at your sales data from previous years to identify trends and make educated guesses about future revenue.
2. Adapting to Market Changes
Consider how recent market trends, like the increased demand for Australian-made products, might affect your business. Use this information to adjust your sales targets.
Even if you aim for a modest increase, having a forecast will help you make informed decisions about marketing, staffing, and other expenses.
Create a Budget and Stick to It
1. Setting Up Your Budget
After forecasting your sales, it’s time to set a budget. Review last year’s profit and loss statement to understand your regular expenses.
Identify fixed costs (e.g., rent, salaries) and variable (e.g., shipping, materials).
2. Managing Expenses
Once you’ve outlined your budget, you can spot areas where you might save money or need to invest more. For example, if digital marketing proved effective last year, you might allocate more funds.
Conversely, if certain expenses didn’t yield returns, consider reducing or eliminating them.
Develop a Cash Flow Projection
1. What Is Cash Flow Projection?
A cash flow projection is vital for managing your business’s finances. It shows how much cash you’ll have at any given time, helping you decide when to reinvest in your business or save for leaner months.
2. Building Your Cash Flow Projection
Start your projection with your current bank balance, then factor in all expected cash inflows and outflows for each month. This includes your operating expenses, loan repayments, and any planned investments.
Regularly updating your cash flow projection ensures that your business stays solvent and can meet its financial obligations.
Conclusion
Strong accounting practices are the backbone of any successful business. By adopting accrual accounting, managing inventory effectively, taking advantage of asset write-offs, forecasting sales, creating a budget, and developing a cash flow projection, you’ll be better equipped to steer your business towards growth and stability.
Remember these tips as you plan for the future, and your business will be well-prepared to thrive in any economic climate.
FAQs
What Are Some Basic Accounting Tips For Small Businesses?
Key tips include tracking all expenses, maintaining organized financial records, reconciling accounts regularly, and using accounting software.
Why Is Separating Personal And Business Finances Important?
Keeping separate accounts simplifies bookkeeping, ensures accurate tax reporting, and prevents financial mismanagement or legal complications.
How Can I Effectively Manage Cash Flow In My Business?
Monitor income and expenses regularly, create cash flow forecasts, and maintain a reserve fund to cover unexpected costs.
What Role Does Accounting Software Play In Business Management?
Accounting software automates tasks like invoicing, expense tracking, and tax calculations, saving time and reducing errors in financial management.
How Often Should I Review My Business’s Financial Performance?
Conduct monthly reviews to track progress, identify trends, and address potential issues early, ensuring your business stays financially healthy.
Bookkept offers expert accounting, compliance, and business advisory services to small and medium businesses in Melbourne & Australia-wide, specialising in Xero/MYOB and strategic growth solutions.
Call: (03) 8568 3606
Email: info [@] bookkept.com.au


